A parent recently shared with me that her high school son came home from school one day saying, “Mom, I need Adderall.” Adderall is a medication commonly used to manage Attention Deficit Disorder / ADHD.

It’s easy to blame attention for students’ struggles in school because that’s often what it looks like in class and certainly with homework where there are so many ways for kids to distract themselves.

But is attention the real culprit, or is the attention loss a symptom?

When It’s Hard to Listen, Attention Drifts

Have you ever had to carry on a conversation in a very noisy restaurant? Or had a bad cell phone connection? Have you tried to understand instructions given by someone with an accent very different from yours, making it hard for you to decipher?

Any of those situations make it harder to listen and understand. This means you have to work very hard to get the information and are probably putting a lot of energy into connecting the dots. At some point, the information becomes a bit hazy, and pretty soon, you’ve lost the thread of the conversation or lecture and your attention begins to drift. Do you have ADHD?

What you’re experiencing in these situations is a lot like what a person with an auditory processing problem experiences all day long. One of the symptoms is loss of attention. When we can’t understand, we begin to tune out.

Weak Processing Skills Affect Attention

Weak or inefficient underlying processing skills will affect attention, stamina, and performance.

We had a student once who saw the white spaces between the words much more prominently than the words when looking at the page.

An adult student once shared that punctuation marks and little words like the, of, and if floated around the page like gnats, making it extremely taxing to read.

Keeping up with the expectations and pace of the classroom requires a strong and automatic set of underlying processing/learning skills. Attention and energy should not need to be funneled off in order to sit still, look at the teacher, listen, make sense of what you’re seeing on the page, read, write, remember, or comprehend.

When underlying processing/learning skills such as memory, focus, auditory and visual processing, language comprehension, phonemic awareness, and sensorimotor integration are not automatic, attention will be stressed and academics will be affected.

Underlying Skills Can Be Developed

Brain research in neuroplasticity and our more than 40 years of experience with thousands of children and adults with learning and attention challenges shows that these underlying skills can be developed to an automatic level. Learning and attention challenges can change – permanently.

Do you have a child, teen, or adult in your life who is struggling with learning or attention? Are you ready for a change?

Want the FULL picture? Read our complete guide: Is It Really ADHD? What’s Underneath Your Child’s Attention Problem

Quick Answers

Is my child’s attention problem really ADHD?

It’s easy to blame attention for students’ struggles in school, but the attention loss may be a symptom. When we can’t understand, we begin to tune out.

How can weak processing skills affect attention?

Weak or inefficient underlying processing skills will affect attention, stamina, and performance. When skills such as memory, focus, auditory and visual processing, and language comprehension are not automatic, attention will be stressed and academics will be affected.

Can underlying skills be developed?

Yes. Brain research in neuroplasticity and our experience with thousands of children and adults shows that these underlying skills can be developed to an automatic level.

Jill Stowell, founder of Stowell Learning Centers

Jill Stowell, M.S.

Founder and Executive Director of Stowell Learning Centers and bestselling author of At Wit's End and Take the Stone Out of the Shoe. For more than 40 years, Stowell Learning Centers has helped children and adults correct the root causes of dyslexia, learning, and attention challenges. More about Jill

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